The widely held notion is that the type of treatment should correspond to the type of drug involved as well as the characteristics of the user. This means that proper therapy should be done in combination with other related services to come up with an effective drug abuse treatment.
Treatable Disease
Yes, addiction is considered as a complex yet treatable disease that causes substantial effects on human behavior and brain functions. Drug abuse has a way of altering the structure and function of the brain, which is one of the reasons why many fall into relapse despite going through rehabilitation.
This is why there is no single treatment that can apply to all drug abusers. Matching the treatment interventions, settings, and services to the specific needs of the user will go a long way in ensuring productive integration into the family, society, and workplace.
Availability of Effective Treatment
There will always be an uncertainty among drug addicts to seek treatment. The user has to be physically and mentally ready to take advantage of the available services. Having effective treatments readily available is therefore critical in arresting drug abuse as well as having a higher possibility of a positive rehabilitation.
The multiple needs of the user has to be taken into consideration for the treatment to remain effective. This means looking into the social, vocational, psychological, medical, and legal problems of the user, not just focusing on the abuse. Ethnicity, gender, culture, and age are also critical factors for consideration.
What is the impact of having effective treatment available? This gives users the motivation to stay in treatment longer. Staying in treatment for an appropriate time will increase the likelihood of rehabilitation success. According to some research work, 3 months of effective treatment can reduce or stop drug use, but, recovery from the addiction is another matter altogether.
Just like other chronic illnesses, recovery is a longer process and most of the time need a series of treatments. As such, treatments may need to be adjusted or reinstated depending on the condition of the user. Premature termination of effective treatment can lead to relapse.
Counselling and Medication
In most treatment centers, behavioral therapy and counseling are the commonly adapted forms of abuse treatment. This is intended to allow them to take better control of their addiction as well as rebuild their lives and careers. Peer support group programs are also very useful tools that help abusers stick to a lifestyle of abstinence.
These treatments when combined with proper medication help to stabilize the lives of users and limit their dependence on illegal substances. The type of medication, again, would depend on the type of addiction being treated, which can be as simple as using patches or nasal sprays.
This highlights the need to have an individual treatment plan that can be continually modified based on the progress and needs of the user. At one point, the user may need more medication related services until the stage where therapy and counselling would be enough to bring stability. This is why a comprehensive assessment should always be done as part of drug abuse treatment.
Treatment Monitoring
Monitoring during treatment, especially with medically-assisted detoxification, should be regularly monitored to ensure that lapses are not encountered. Monitoring is a powerful incentive that helps users curb the urge to use drugs as well as catch signals to properly adjust treatment.
Safely managing symptoms of withdrawal will help in ensuring long-term treatment and abstinence. Motivational enhancements and incentives are appropriate strategies that can be applied to improve engagement during treatment.
Users must also be tested and monitored for other diseases like HIV, AIDS, tuberculosis, and hepatitis among others. This is part of the risk reduction process necessary for the implementation of an effective drug abuse treatment program.
Essentially, drug treatment does not have to be voluntary to ensure that it is effective. But a holistic approach is necessary to arrest drug dependence. Call Towards Recovery Clinics, Inc., to help users become productive and successful individuals.